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20th century tech history is underrated


  • Two goals
    • Better understand tech
    • Better understand the human organizations that form around tech #sociotechnical system
  • For these purposes I've found that studying the 20th century has a fantastic return on investment
  • Advantages
    • An abundance of detailed primary sources
    • Familiarity sweet spot
    • Relevance
    • No alternative
      • As described in The Two Cultures, modern sociotechnical systems don't even exist until the industrial age.
        • Same for the extremely fast pace of technology breakthroughs that characterizes modern times.
        • So your only options to understand these are to study from 1776 (Watt steam engine) on. From the perspective of computers the 19th century is less useful, but it's still really good. Eg railroads and telegraph systems give lots of insight into network effects.
    • Somewhat underappreciated
      • These aren't hidden mysteries by any means since a bunch of these people are still around. However 20th century tech (especially mid-20th century) still doesn't get enough attention
  • Limitations
    • No special advantage to studying human nature over other times, just the interaction between humans and tech

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